How to Engineer an LCD Enclosure

An LCD enclosure is a protective cabinet used toTemperature extremes are another hazard that
encase LCD or plasma TV systems to allow theirhave to be designed into the LCD enclosure.
use in outdoor or hazardous locations. LCDWhilst the airflow system mentioned above will
enclosures are designed to ensure thekeep the device cool in normal operating
environment inside the enclosure is the perfecttemperatures, but outdoor digital signage or
operating conditions for an LCD or plasma screenexterior TV systems may also have to face
to operate in.extreme hot weather in the summer and glare
But LCD enclosures are more than just protectivefrom direct sunlight.
metal boxes that keep the rain out, there is farFor this reason, some LCD enclosures utilise air
more to ensuring an LCD TV can operate inconditioning systems if they are to operate in hot
outdoor conditions or hostile environments thanclimates and the screen is protected against direct
just waterproofing the LCD to protect from thesunlight by allowing additional airflow over it to
rain.prevent hotspots. Anti-glare screens are also used
Outdoor locations contain far more hazards thanto prevent any glare from preventing the screen
just rain water, and while ensuring the LCD orfrom being visible.
plasma is protected from rainfall is extremelyHeating systems are also used in areas where the
important there are other weather conditions thattemperature drops below freezing. Whilst most
can disable a TV system just as easily.electrical devices can operate perfectly well in
Furthermore, LCDs need a flow of fresh air tocolder temperatures there is a risk of humidity or
ensure the device doesn’t overheat and thiscondensation freezing inside the enclosure and
can be problematic if the device also has to becausing damage.
waterproof.LCD enclosures need also to be durable. Many are
The solution is to protect against rainfall (watermanufactured from sold steel which makes the
falling down) whilst allowing air into the enclosuredevices quite heavy but offers protection against
from underneath. Specially designed chambers,heavy impact and attempts and vandalism and
know as plenum chambers, allow this whichtheft.
ensure the LCD is kept dry whilst allowing airflow.