Ultralight Backpacking - 9 Questions to Help You Choose the Right Lightweight Shelter

One of the main contributors to backpack weightCan I live with insects? Some ultralight
is your shelter. Two-person tents can weigh sixbackpacking shelters are not fully enclosed. If you
pounds or more. Even a solo tent can be heavydon't like the idea of sleeping with
after a long day of backpacking. And that weightcreepy-crawlers, you may be willing to carry the
seems to be cumulative on an extended hike,weight of a full tent with a zippered door.
getting heavier day after day. If you want to cutCan I live with dampness? Tents with full rain flies
pack weight, your shelter is a good place to start.are heavier, but they do a good job of keeping
Carrying less weight on your backpacking triprain out. At the other end of the scale, bivy sacks
means you can hike farther in a day with lessare very light, but they are known to retain
fatigue. It means you can enjoy the entire tripcondensation.
more. But some lightweight shelters require someDo I hike with trekking poles? Freestanding tents
sacrifices that may be outside your comfort zone.are heavier because they include structural poles,
Your answers to these questions can help youwhile some ultralight backpacking tents can be set
decide which lightweight backpacking shelter isup using trekking poles as supports, thus
right for you.eliminating the weight of tent poles.
When I backpack, am I camping or hiking? PeopleWill I spend much time in my tent? You may think
have different approaches to backpacking. Someyou can get by with a small shelter because you
camp so they can hike; some hike so they canplan to spend most of your time outside, but be
camp. If the camping part is more important toaware things may not go the way you plan. After
you, you may be willing to carry a little morethe second full day spent in your tent because of
weight so you're more comfortable in camp. Ifrain, you may be wishing you had a shelter you
you're more focused on the hiking, your tent maycould sit up in.
just be something to keep rain off while youWhere will I be hiking? If you're climbing up and
sleep, and the lighter the better.down mountains, a tent with a small footprint
How much room do I really need? If you aremay be easier to wedge into the single tiny site
hiking alone, you only need a one-person tent,you find late in the evening. If you're in a rocky
although many choose a two-man tent for thearea, it may be impossible to to drive tent stakes
extra space. If you keep your gear outsidein the ground, and you may wish for a
overnight, you won't need as much room in thefreestanding tent. If you're in the desert, you
tent, but if you are more comfortable keepingmay want a fully-enclosed tent to keep out
your things close at hand and out of the weather,rattlesnakes and scorpions.
you'll have to allow space (and weight) for that.